SMTP Settings#
Sending emails via SMTP is a common requirement for many installations. In this section, we will cover how to configure SMTP settings in your application.
SMTP Configuration#
The settings for SMTP are configured in the system configuration.
Navigate to Admin -> System Configuration.
Use the navigation, select Core -> Email
Configure the following settings:
SendmailModule
: Set this to Kernel::System::Email::SMTP to enable SMTP. (SMTPS or SMTPTLS based on your requirements)SendmailModule::AuthUser
: The username for SMTP authentication.SendmailModule::AuthenticationType
: The type of authentication used by your SMTP server (e.g., password, OAuth2 token).SendmailModule::AuthPassword
: Password for the SMTP authentication.SendmailModule::OAuth2TokenConfigName
: The name of the OAuth2 token configuration when used.SendmailModule::Host
: The hostname of your SMTP server.SendmailModule::Port
: The port number for your SMTP server (usually 25, 465, or 587).
MS-Graph API#
Znuny can send and retrieve emails via Microsoft Graph. An OAuth2 token (see OAuth2 Token Administration) is the basis for authentication. Both authorization code and the client credentials flow are supported. The following permissions are required for the Microsoft Graph application:
- Mail.ReadWrite
Retrieval of emails
- Mail.Send
Sending emails
Sending E-Mails via Microsoft Graph#
Important
Before configuring dispatch via Graph, all mails that are still in the mail queue must be sent, otherwise they will be sent with encoding errors. see :Console Commands - Maintenance
System Specific Settings#
These system-wide configurable settings are used for sending an receiving emails:
WebUserAgent::Proxy
WebUserAgent::NoProxy
WebUserAgent::Timeout
WebUserAgent::DisableSSLVerification
Example Configuration#
- SendmailEncodingForce
Must be activated and set to 8bit, otherwise encoding errors will occur when sending.
- SendmailModule
Kernel::System::Email::MSGraph
- SendmailModule::Host
graph.microsoft.com
- SendmailModule::AuthUser
Note
The “AuthUser” account requires SendAs permissions for all email addresses to be used for sending.
- SendmailModule::AuthenticationType
oauth2_token
- SendmailModule::OAuth2TokenConfigName
OAuth2TokenName
Sending Rate Limits#
When sending a large number of emails, it is important to manage the rate at which they are sent to avoid being flagged as spam or overwhelming the SMTP server.
To limits the number of emails that can be sent at once, which is occasionally necessary depending upon the email providers such as Microsoft Office 365, the following settings can be modified as needed. It works for every possible SendmailModule
.
SendmailModule::RateLimit
: Limits the amount of emails which are sent within one batch. Disable this setting to have no limit.SendmailModule::RateLimitPerSenderAddress
: Applies the limit defined in ‘SendmailModule::RateLimit’ per sender address.
See also
For receiving mail, please use the Configure Mailbox Collection configuration module.